Authorities promote folic acid supplementation for women of childbearing age
UK
Dec 02, 2024
The Department of Health & Social Care is calling on health professionals; medical directors, directors of nursing and directors of midwifery in the UK to continue to promote the importance of folic acid supplementation directly to women of childbearing age through existing communication channels, including face-to-face interactions.
In September 2021, the 4 UK governments announced the intention to mandate the fortification of non-wholemeal wheat flour with folic acid on a UK-wide basis to reduce the number of neural tube defects (NTDs) in foetuses.
Legislation was laid in England on 14 November 2024 (the Bread and Flour (Amendment) (England) Regulations 2024), with equivalent legislation to be laid shortly in Scotland, Northern Ireland and Wales. Industry has a 24-month transition period to fully implement the changes, by December 2026.
Currently, guidelines recommend that women who could become pregnant take a daily supplement of 400 micrograms of folic acid before conception and up until the 12th week of pregnancy to reduce the risk of NTD-affected pregnancies. This advice will continue following the fortification of flour with folic acid. Fortification of flour with folic acid is intended as a population measure to support, not replace, current supplementation advice for individuals.
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